![]() ![]() Why is the Holocaust considered the worst mass violence incident in human history? Why is it essential for everyone to keep reminding ourselves about the conditions under which members of a particular community are targeted while people remain silent spectators? Why we must not forget that regimes can use their popularity to legitimise mass murders. When we talk about mass violence, the Holocaust comes across as a defining incident. At an individual level, the experiences and memories may vary however, when a large number of people identify with similar and often painful memory, there is a need to empathise and understand their reaction to certain memories. When we hear the phrase "Never Again," most of us are reminded of a particular incident in the past. Memories tend to shape our perspective they influence our decision-making in the present and guide us for the future. There are recorded and repeated experiences that become a part of our explicit and implicit memory. They see memory as a blanket label for many processes that work together and create a bridge between our past and present. ![]() There is no single set of memory process. This commemoration at the Mirror Memorial ‘Auschwitz Never Again’ in the Wertheim Park in Amsterdam is held annually on the last Sunday in January.Psychologists reckon that memory is not a single entity. Various activities are also held in the Netherlands around 27 January, of which the National Holocaust Remembrance Day is the best known. Activities in the context of Holocaust Remembrance DayĮvery year on and around Holocaust Remembrance Day, activities are organised worldwide to commemorate the victims of the Holocaust and other genocides and to teach about discrimination, exclusion, persecution, and mass murder. ![]() Read more about the commemoration of the liberation of Auschwitz on the website of the Dutch Auschwitz Committee. Every year, the Dutch Auschwitz Committee, in cooperation with the NIOD and the Social Insurance Bank (SVB), organises the 'Auschwitz Never Again’ Lecture. ‘Auschwitz Never Again’ LectureĪuschwitz has become a universal symbol for the mass genocide of innocent civilians. Most of them were murdered in the gas chambers immediately upon arrival. The Nazis murdered more than a million Jews, Roma and Sinti in this camp during World War II.ĭuring the war, close to 60,000 Dutch Jews and 245 Roma and Sinti were deported from the Netherlands to Auschwitz. The camp complex at Auschwitz was the largest of its kind. ![]() On 27 January 1945, the Auschwitz concentration and extermination camp was liberated by the Allies. In the resolution, the General Assembly condemned ‘without reservation all manifestations of religious intolerance, incitement, harassment, or violence against individuals or communities based on ethnicity or religious belief wherever they may occur’. It also urged Member States to develop educational programmes for young people to prevent the Holocaust from being forgotten and to prevent genocide occurring in the future. In this resolution, it declared 27 January, the liberation date of Auschwitz, to be an international day of remembrance for the victims of the Holocaust. On 1 November 2005, the United Nations General Assembly adopted Resolution 60/7. ![]()
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